[C#] UnitTest

 

NUnit vs. XUnit vs. MSTest

We now compare the C# unit testing frameworks from an attribute usage point of view along with a simple example, which demonstrates the code flow.

Attributes in test frameworks

Irrespective of the C# unit testing framework, attributes are used to describe class, methods, properties, etc. Attributes are meta-tags that provide additional information about the implementation under that particular tag.

To make the NUnit vs. XUnit vs. MSTest comparison clearer, we cover the important attributes in each of these frameworks. The NUnit vs. XUnit vs. MSTest attributes comparison will also help in porting the test implementation from one test framework to another.

 

DESCRIPTION                                                                  NUNIT               MSTEST             XUNIT

 

Marks a test method/individual test	[Test]	[TestMethod]	[Fact]
Indicates that a class has a group of unit tests	[TestFixture]	[TestClass]	N.A
Contains the initialization code, which is triggered before every test case	[SetUp]	[TestInitialize]	Constructor
Contains the cleanup code, which is triggered after every test case	[TearDown]	[TestCleanup]	IDisposable.Dispose
Contains method that is triggered once before test cases start	[OneTimeSetUp]	[ClassInitialize]	IClassFixture<T>
Contains method that is triggered once before test cases end	[OneTimeTearDown]	[ClassCleanup]	IClassFixture<T>
Contains per-collection fixture setup and teardown	N.A	N.A	ICollectionFixture<T>
Ignores a test case	[Ignore(“reason”)]	[Ignore]	[Fact(Skip=”reason”)]
Categorize test cases or classes	[Category()]	[TestCategory(“)]	[Trait(“Category”, “”)
Identifies a method that needs to be called before executing any test in test class/test fixture	[TestFixtureSetup]	[ClassInitialize]	N.A
Identifies a method that needs to be called after executing any test in test class/test fixture	[TestFixtureTearDown]	[ClassCleanUp]	N.A
Identifies a method that needs to be called before the execution of any tests in Test Assembly	N.A	[AssemblyInitialize]	N.A
Identifies a method that needs to be called after execution of tests in Test Assembly	N.A	[AssemblyCleanUp]	N.A

 

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https://www.lambdatest.com/blog/nunit-vs-xunit-vs-mstest/

NUnit vs. XUnit vs. MSTest: Unit Testing Frameworks | LambdaTest

 

https://dlsenfl.tistory.com/entry/C-%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D

[C#] // 주석

 

 

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test not  run ( skip)   

Nunit 쓰다가 MSTest 로 바꾸면 

test not  run ( skip) 함. 왜인지 이오 못 찾음.

 

 

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build 실패

TargetFramework 바꾸면 빌드 실패. 

=> CleanBuild 하고 TargetFramework 바꾸고 Rebuild

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public 안하면 debug test 안됨.

 

 

 

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TestMothod 에 객체 파라미터 여러개 전달.

    [TestMethod]
    [DynamicData(nameof(AdditionData))]
    public void TestRegisterServiceToItems(AddressInfo addressInfo)
    {
        var beforeCount = managerServiceModel.ServiceItems.Count;
        managerServiceModel.RegisterServiceToItems(addressInfo);
        var afterCount = managerServiceModel.ServiceItems.Count;
        Assert.AreNotSame(beforeCount, afterCount);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<object[]> AdditionData
    {
        get
        {
            return new[]
            {
                new object[]
                {
                    new AddressInfo
                    {
                        HostName = "TestHostName1",
                        ServiceName = "TestService1",
                        Ip = "192.168.0.1",
                        Port = 0001,
                    },
                },
                new object[]
                {
                    new AddressInfo
                    {
                        HostName = "TestHostName1",
                        ServiceName = "TestService1",
                        Ip = "192.168.0.2",
                        Port = 0002,
                    },
                },
                new object[]
                {
                    new AddressInfo
                    {
                        HostName = "TestHostName3",
                        ServiceName = "TestService3",
                        Ip = "192.168.0.3",
                        Port = 0003,
                    },
                },
            };
        }
    }

 

 

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https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/test/how-to-create-a-data-driven-unit-test?view=vs-2022

Create Data-Driven Unit Tests - Visual Studio (Windows)

 

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51345370/unit-testing-sending-complex-object-as-a-input-parameter-to-my-test-method-usin

Unit testing: Sending complex object as a input parameter to my test method using MSTest